rational economic man meaning in English
理性经济人
Examples
- At this part , the author analyzed the problem from the academic angle . firstly , the supervisor is also the rational economic man , so it ’ s difficult to ensure that they will not take their own advantages to the supervision . secondly , the result of the government supervision is not confirmed , and the supervision can ’ t overcome the market
首先代表政府的监管者也是理性的经济人,因此很难保证他们在执行监管活动时不是从其私利出发;其次政府监管的结果具有不确定性而且监管也不能解决市场的外在性问题,更重要的是监管的存在导致了寻租活动的加剧。 - These factors are physical capital , human capital , technology change , the level of specialization and the quantity of farmers . furthermore , on the basic hypothesis that farmers are rational economic men , it points out the negative attitude of farmers on improving these factors is rational choice . the actual land system , social security system and hukou system conduce that the property right of land is instable and difficult to be exchanged , the quantity of farmers is unable to decrease
本文首先建立了一个简单的数学模型，考察了直接影响农民农业收入的基本因素，包括：物质资本、人力资本、专业化水平、技术知识和农民数量；进而，从农民是理性经济人的基本假设出发，指出农民在改进影响农业收入的诸因素方面的消极态度是既定制度约束下的理性选择? ?现行的农地制度(社会保障制度) 、户籍制度导致土地产权不稳定、难以流转和农民数量难以减少，妨碍了土地的规模经营，使农民在物质资本投资、人力资本投资、深化专业化分工、学习和应用技术知识、向城市转移劳动力方面表现出消极态度。 - The existence of economic incentives reduces the auditor ’ s negotiated strength in front of the audit client . when the audit client ’ s importance increases , that is to say the auditor ’ s negotiated strength improves , the auditor as a rational economic man is likely to pursue his benefit extremely farther , sacrificing the auditing quality ? ? reporting favorably to more important client
经济依赖性的存在降低了审计师在审计客户面前的谈判力,当审计客户的重要性增大时,即增强了审计客户的谈判力,作为理性经济人的审计师极有可能追求自己利益的最大化而牺牲审计质量? ?出具有利于重要客户的审计意见。